How Likely Is That?

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Weird

Shared birthday (23 people)

Odds

~50.7% (about 1 in 2)

group of 23 people · Any (uniform birthday assumption)

What this means

Counterintuitive classic: you only need 23 people for roughly even odds that two share a birthday — not 183.

Methodology

Classic probability result: with 23 people and 365 equally likely birthdays (ignoring leap days), P(at least one shared birthday) ≈ 50.7%. Displayed as ~1 in 2 for compare math.

Updated 2026-01-15

Source

Birthday paradox (exact approximation) ↗

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Birthday paradox odds: ~50.7% (about 1 in 2) (group of 23 people). — How Likely Is That? https://www.howlikelyisthat.com/odds/birthday-paradox-odds

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